Joint programmes launched in cooperation with NordForsk
NordForsk is an organisation under the Nordic Council of Ministers that provides funding for and facilitates Nordic cooperation on research and research infrastructure.
Nordic cooperation involves Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden as well as the three autonomous areas, the Faroe Islands, Greenland and the Åland Islands. Cooperation with the Nordic countries has been important to Estonia both historically and strategically.

The national R&D&I strategy also envisages further strengthening of research cooperation with the Nordic countries. Since 2019, the Estonian Research Council has participated in the development of several joint programm in cooperation with NordForsk and other funding organizations.
Participation in NordForsk joint programmes
Financing
The Estonian Research Council participates in the financing of NordForsk joint programmes on the basis of a virtual common pot funding scheme, which means for the applicant that the Estonian research group is funded (only) by the Estonian Research Council according to its budget agreed with the participating partner organizations.
ETAG’s total budget for various NordForsk calls has been 150,000–600,000 euros, which will be distributed among all projects involving Estonian researchers that have reached the top of the overall ranking and have been decided to fund in the programme.
The maximum budget for a single project has been up to €150,000 for Estonian research groups when participating in the project as regular project partners, and up to €300,000 when an Estonian institution is the lead partner (project owner) for the entire project.“
Nordic funding organizations participate in NordForsk calls based on either the common pot or the virtual common pot scheme.
Project consortia
Participation in NordForsk calls requires the formation of a consortium of research teams from at least three participating countries. At least 2 Nordic countries must be represented in the consortium.
Application
Applications are submitted through the NordForsk Application Portal. The application is submitted by the project promoter, who can only be a research institution. The principal investigator (PI) must have a doctoral degree and the required number of publications (Estonian PIs must comply with ETAG national eligibility criteria).
As a rule, one principal investigator can submit only one application in one call for proposals.
All the necessary forms to attached to the application can be downloaded from the NordForsk portal. The application form must be completed in English. It can also be reviewed without logging in to the portal. The application must be accompanied by a letter of confirmation from each partner institution.
Evaluation
The assessment is organized by NordForsk. Applications are usually assessed by an evaluation panel of international experts. NordForsk will later provide feedback to all applicants in the form of individual reviews or a consensus evaluation report.
National eligibility criteria
National Eligibility Criteria for grant applications in partnership calls for transnational research (for projects whose call is open from 2026)
Estonian participants are subject to the general conditions of the NordForsk call for proposals, which are outlined in the call for proposals and in the application portal, as well as the ETAG national eligibility criteria, which can be found HERE.
It is important to pay attention to the requirements imposed on the participating institution, the research team leader, and the requested budget.
Participating Institutions
- Lead partner (project owner): only research institutions from countries co-funding the call are eligible.
- Partner: other types of institutions may participate (if allowed by NordForsk rules and meeting ETAG’s national eligibility requirements).
- For-profit organisations must comply with state aid and de minimis aid rules.
Principal Investigator (PI)
- Must have an up-to-date public profile in ETIS
- Must hold a doctoral degree or equivalent (foreign degrees must be recognised by ENIC-NARIC or the host institution)
- Within the last 5 years, must have published:
- at least 3 articles (ETIS 1.1) or
- at least 5 articles (ETIS 1.1, 1.2, 2.1 or 3.1)
- A patent = ETIS 1.1 publication
- A monograph (up to 3 authors) = 3 ETIS 1.1 publications
- Possible extension of the publication period in exceptional cases (e.g. parental leave, military service, illness)
- If several Estonian institutions participate, each must have a PI meeting the requirements
Budget
- Eligible costs: personnel, travel, subcontracting (up to 15% of total budget), and other direct costs
- travel costs: both domestic and international
- Eligible indirect cost: up to 15% of personnel costs
- Maximum budget:
Questions and answers about participating in NordForsk calls
The NordForsk Application Portal can also be viewed without registering as a user and without logging in. Please use the “Preview form” function to do this. The application must contain all required information, including annexes, which have a limited number of pages, a specific font and size. All annexes must be uploaded as PDF.
There is no limit to the number of applications in which an institution can be involved.
This depends on the role the PI takes on in the consortium: as a lead partner (project leader/owner), the PI can only submit one application, while as a regular partner, the number of participations of the PI is not limited. Thus, a PI can submit one application as a lead partner and be involved in other application(s) as a regular partner. An institution may participate as a coordinator and/or partner in several applications.
NordForsk funds regional research cooperation and therefore the consortium must consist of research performing organisations from at least three countries. Depending on the conditions of the call, other types of institutions/organizations can also participate as partners. The rules on de minimis and state aid must be followed, and the support cannot be used for the company’s economic activities. The project leader/owner must always be established research performing institution. There are no restrictions on the status of research institutions (positively evaluated or non-evaluated research institutions).
The Nordic countries in NordForsk calls are Finland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Iceland, together with the autonomous regions of the Faroe Islands, Greenland and Åland. Institutions from all Nordic countries and autonomous regions can be involved in the project as partners (all costs are covered by NordForsk), but the lead partner can only be from those Nordic countries whose research funding organisations (research councils) have joined the respective call.
Estonia participates in the NordForsk application under the virtual common pot scheme, which means that Estonian participants are funded only by the Estonian Research Council and, if relevant, by a sectoral ministry (e.g. Ministry of the Interior, Ministry of Regional Affairs and Agriculture). NordForsk funding only covers the costs of Nordic participants, even if the coordinator (lead partner) is from Estonia.
Estonian participants are subject to the ETAG eligibility requirements, which are set out in Annex 1 of the call text and on the ETAG website. In addition, the general requirements of the NordForsk call apply to all participants.
The Estonian partner can have overhead costs of up to 15% of the personnel costs. This can be shown in the application form under personnel costs, adding overhead costs to the salary costs. In this case, the budget explanation must specify how much overhead costs have been calculated for the Estonian partner. Personnel costs include both the salary costs of the researchers and possible grants for doctoral students and postdoctoral fellows (hence the first two cost categories in the application form).
Both partners could participate in the project with their own budget and tasks, keeping in mind the upper limit established by ETAG for one project: the total budget of the partners in one project may not exceed 150,000 or 300,000 euros, respectively. 300,000 euros can be the budget of the Estonian participants in the project only if one of the partners assumes the role of the lead partner of the entire consortium (project leader/owner). If both partners participate in the consortium as regular partners, their total budget cannot exceed 150,000 euros. It should also be noted that the principal investigator of both participating institutions must meet the qualification requirements outlined in the ETAG compliance requirements.
This is often referred to in the call text, but if this information is missing, it will take approximately 6-7 months from the closing of the call to the funding decisions. So if the call for proposals deadline is in May-June, the projects could start in the first quarter of the following year.
Projects generally last 3-4 years.
Regarding the budget, the applicant is asked to provide an overview of both the costs related to the implementation of the project, the coverage of which is requested from the funder of the call for proposals (requested funding), as well as all other sources of funding (other funding) that will be used to implement the project, including own contribution, for which no requirement has been established (unless specifically referred to in the call text).
If you enter the EUR vs. NOK exchange rate in the budget file (“Budget per partner”), it is possible to enter a budget in euros, after which the amounts in Norwegian kroner will automatically appear. The total budget of all project partners must be submitted in Norwegian kroner.
Yes, the ETAG grant can be used to cover both domestic and foreign travel expenses during the implementation of the project.
NordForsk calls also allow the participation from third countries (except Russia and Belarus), but at their own expense (as associated partners). Nordic/Baltic partners can cover the travel costs of participants from third countries from the NordForsk grant.
Confirmation letter requirements are specified in the NordForsk application form. There is no specific form for the letter. The institution should confirm that should the specific proposal recieve funding, the institution will implement the project under the leadership of the respective PI. The call title and deadline should also be stated. The letter of confirmation must be signed by an authorised person. Only files in PDF format can be uploaded to the application portal. Depending on the call, NordForsk may request a letter of confirmation from each partner or only from the lead partner. If NordForsk does not request a letter of confirmation from the Estonian partner, the condition of the Estonian compliance requirements applies, according to which the institution’s letter of confirmation must be submitted directly to ETAG no later than the time of eligibility check.
The evaluation procedure is described in the call text provided in the NordForsk application portal. To assess applications, NordForsk will organise an international panel evaluation, which includes experts from outside the countries participating in the programme. External experts will evaluate the application on a 7-point scale according to 6 evaluation criteria. As a result of the panel evaluation, an evaluation report will be prepared for each application, which also includes the overall score assigned to the application. Applications that have passed the threshold will proceed to the next evaluation stage, during which the applications will be evaluated by the Call Committee according to two evaluation criteria (contribution to call aims and Nordic or Nordic-Baltic added value). The Program Committee, which includes representatives of all funding organisations that have joined the call, will jointly discuss the applications that have reached the top of the ranking and prepare a funding recommendation to the NordForsk Board. Therefore, ETAG (and other Estonian co-founders) can only fund Estonian participants if the application with Estonian participation has reached the top of the overall ranking, and the programme committee has made a corresponding funding proposal. If the funding proposal contains more applications than the (Estonian) funders have budget, negotiations will follow with the funding organisations to find additional funds to fund more applications. NordForsk will inform applicants of the funding decision by e-mail.
Participation of Estonian Research Council in NordForsk joint programmes
- Call for proposals: Nordic and Baltic solutions on food security, deadline 02.12.2026
– ETAG announcement about opening of call - Nordic-Baltic education systems and 21st century challenges, deadline 22.04.2026
– ETAG announcement about opening of call - Call for proposals: Nordic and Baltic solutions on food security, deadline 02.12.2026
- Nordic-Baltic education systems and 21st century challenges
- Call for Proposals: Antagonistic threats challenging societal security in the Nordic and Baltic countries, deadline 12.06.2025
– ETAG announcement about opening of call - Call for proposals: Sustainable Futures of Forests, deadline 27.05.2025
– ETAG news about opening of call - Call for proposals: Responsible use of Artificial Intelligence: deadline 13.05.2025
– ETAG news about opening of call - Sustainable health and social care systems for elderly, deadline: 20.02.2025
– ETAG news about opening of call - Sustainable Fisheries from Healthy Seas, deadline 28.05.2024
- Call for proposals: the Nordic-Baltic Initiative for Migration and Integration Research (14 May 2024)
- Call for research proposals: Green Transition (5 December 2023)
– ETAG news about opening of call - Call for proposals for the programme Sustainable Agriculture and Climate Change
- Nordic Health Data Research Projects on COVID-19
- The Nordic Research and Innovation Programme for Sustainable Aquaculture
- Research and Innovation Programme on Digitalisation of the Public Sector
Projects with Estonian partners funded through the NordForsk call for proposals
- Authoritarianism Gone North: Transnational Repression in Unsafe Havens, 2026-2030, TÜ, Prof Andrey Makarychev
- Playing for Democracy: Strengthening Youth Resilience Against Digital Threats in the Nordic-Baltic Region , 2026-2029, TLÜ, prof Katrin Poom-Valickis
- Digital twins to support civil risk awareness and societal preparedness, 2026-2030, TalTech, prof Eduard Petlenkov
- Governance and resilience under antagonistic threats in the NB8 region in times of complex crisis (KOMKRIS), 2026-2029, prof Kairi Kasearu (TÜ) ja dr Peeter Vihma (TalTech)
- Ethical and computational evaluation of fairness in AI models for personalized disease prevention across >23 M individuals, 2026-2028, TÜ, prof Taavi Tillmann (koordinaator)
- COPY.AI: Preserving Intellectual Property and Cultural Diversity in the Age of Generative AI, 2026-2028, TÜ, prof Aleksei Kelli
- AI for Mindful Care and Aging: Navigating vulnerability in the use and implementation of automated home care, 2026-2029, TalTech, dr Katrin Kangur
- Generative AI in Education for Young Adults: A Gender-Inclusive Nordic-Baltic Perspective , 2026-2030, TÜ, prof Rain Mikser
- Adapting drained forests to future climates: Ensuring sustainable forest production, water quality and biodiversity, 2026-2029, TÜ, dr Maarja Vaikre (koordinaator)
- Future Forests: growth trends study and cross-regional Nordic-Baltic climate-sensitive models for sustainable forest management, 2026-2029, EMÜ, prof Allan Sims
- Decision support for individual-tree-selection - aiming at profitability and biodiversity, 2026-2029, EMÜ, prof Ahto Kangur
- Intelligent Forest Fire Management via Multi-Resolution Risk Maps, 2026-2029, EMÜ, prof Steffen Noe
- Promoting Access to Health Services through Participatory Approach: E-Health Intervention to Promote Good Health Seeking (PATHS), 2025 – 2029, TÜ, prof Anneli Uusküla
- Feasibility and effects of Spatio Temporal Closures on Baltic and Eastern North Sea herring Stocks (STC-herring), 2025 – 2028 , TÜ, prof Henn Ojaveer
- Promoting Access to Health Services through Participatory Approach: E-Health Intervention to Promote Good Health Seeking (PATHS), 2025 – 2029, TÜ, prof Anneli Uusküla
- Linguistic Integration of Refugee Children and their Families (LINC), 2025-2028, TLÜ, prof Reili Argus
- Political Inclusion in an Era of Radicalization (POLINERA), 2025-2027, TLÜ, dr Mari-Liis Jakobson (coordinator)
- Energy efficient and resilient food production system: using hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria to convert CO2 to protein (HERO-Protein), 2024-2028, TÜ, prof Kaspar Valgepea
- Green Hydrogen and Platform Chemicals from Agricultural Residues (AGRI-WASTE2H2), 2025-2028, TalTech, nooremprof Maksim Ošeka
- Nordic eHealth for Patients: Benchmaking and Developing for the Future (NORDeHEALTH) 2021-2023 – TalTech, Prof Peeter Ross
- Critical Understanding of Predictive Policing (CUPP) 2021-2023 – TalTech, Prof Anu Masso
- Digitalisation of livestock data to improve veterinary public health (DigiVet) 2021-2024 – Estonian University of Life Sciences, Prof Arvo Viltrop
- Mental morbidity trajectories in COVID-19 across risk populations of five nations (COVIDMENT) 2020-2022 – University of Tartu, Dr Kelli Lehto
- Sustainable aquaculture feed based on novel biomass from wood by-products (SAFE) 2020-2024 – TalTech, Prof Petri-Jaan Lahtvee
- Innovative sustainable Nordic-Baltic horticulture (InNoBaHort) 2023-2026 – Estonian University of Life Sciences, Prof Ulvi Moor
- Validating the Introduction of Kernza in the Nordic reGion (VIKING) 2023-2026 – Estonian University of Life Sciences, Dr Evelin Loit
- Climate-ready faba beans for the Nordic and Baltic Region (Fabanova) 2023-2026 – Estonian Crop Plant Institute (METK), Dr Ilmar Tamm
Contact at Estonian Research Council

Katrin Piller
Senior Adviser (Ukraine funding, NordForsk, COST)

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